What Is A Solar Panel Inverter

First there s direct current power which is also referred to as dc.

What is a solar panel inverter.

An inverter is what provides that help. The inverter is the box on the wall or sometimes on the roof that takes the direct current dc generated by the solar photovoltaic pv panels and converts it to alternating current ac for use in your household electricity circuits. An inverter s basic function is to invert the direct current dc output into alternating current ac. They re responsible for converting direct current dc electricity from your solar panels to alternating current ac electricity to power your appliances.

Inverters play a crucial role in any solar energy system and are often considered to be the brains of a project whether it s a 2 kw residential system or a 5 mw utility power plant. Although the inverter s main job is to convert dc power produced by the solar array into usable ac power its role is only expanding. A solar inverter or pv inverter is a type of electrical converter which converts the variable direct current dc output of a photovoltaic pv solar panel into a utility frequency alternating current ac that can be fed into a commercial electrical grid or used by a local off grid electrical network. In the absence of solar inverter we can receive energy from the sun into the solar panel but we cannot use that collected solar energy into our home appliances electronics and lightings.

The main purpose of the solar inverter is to translate or invert the solar energy generated by your solar panels from dc to ac so that your home and utility grid can use it. In a solar pv system with a string inverter each panel is wired together into a string and multiple strings normally up to three can be connected to your central inverter. This includes maintaining the balance between the two types of energy involved in powering your appliances. Solar power inverters convert the energy from solar panels into the usable electric energy that can be used by appliances lighting electronics etc.

In solar energy the function of an inverter is to effectively manage the way your solar system works. Inverters enable monitoring so installers and owners can see how a system is performing. Solar inverters are devices that convert the electricity from the solar panels which is generally in direct current into alternating current. So that s the first and most crucial service it provides.

Inverters are an important part of any solar installation. Solar inverters are one of the most important components of a solar panel system.